Ankle arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat problems inside the ankle joint using a small camera (arthroscope) and specialized instruments.
Indications:
- Ankle impingement
- Loose bodies or cartilage damage
- Synovitis (inflammation of the joint lining)
- Osteochondral lesions
- Ankle arthritis (early stages)
- Ligament repair or debridement
Procedure:
- Performed under local, spinal, or general anesthesia
- Small incisions are made to insert the camera and instruments
- Real-time video allows precise diagnosis and treatment
Benefits:
- Smaller incisions
- Faster recovery and less pain
- Early return to activities
- Lower infection risk compared to open surgery
Recovery:
- Usually involves rest, physiotherapy, and gradual return to activity
- Weight-bearing may be restricted initially depending on the procedure