Midfoot arthritis refers to degeneration or inflammation of the joints in the middle part of the foot, particularly affecting the tarsometatarsal (TMT) joints.
Causes:
- Post-traumatic arthritis (common after fractures or dislocations)
- Osteoarthritis (age-related wear and tear)
- Rheumatoid arthritis or other inflammatory conditions
- Repetitive stress or overuse
Symptoms:
- Pain and stiffness in the midfoot
- Swelling and tenderness
- Difficulty walking, especially on uneven surfaces
- Pain worsens with activity and improves with rest
Diagnosis:
- Physical examination
- Weight-bearing X-rays
- CT or MRI for detailed joint evaluation
Treatment:
- Non-surgical: Rest, activity modification, NSAIDs, orthotics, stiff-soled shoes
- Injections: Corticosteroids for temporary relief
- Surgical: Joint fusion (arthrodesis) in severe or unresponsive cases
Consult your midfoot arthritis specialist in Ahmedabad for better outcome.